Termites are among the most destructive pests found in Indian homes. They quietly attack wood from the inside, weaken foundations, and damage furniture long before you notice the first sign. What makes the situation worse is that not all termites are the same—and each type causes different kinds of damage. India mainly has three types of termites, and understanding their behaviour helps you identify infestations early and choose the right treatment.
In this guide, we break down Subterranean, Drywood, and Dampwood termites, along with their unique damage patterns.
1. Subterranean Termites
The Most Destructive Termites in India
Subterranean termites are the most common and highly destructive species found in Indian households. They live underground and travel through mud tubes to avoid air and sunlight.
Where They Are Found
Soil around the home
Foundation gaps
Walls and flooring
Wooden doors, wardrobes, shelves, and furniture
Damage Pattern
Cause severe structural damage
Attack both wooden and non-wooden materials
Destroy wood rapidly due to large colonies
Remain hidden until major damage occurs
Pro Tip:
If you notice mud tunnels running along walls or wooden surfaces, it’s a strong indication of subterranean termite activity.
2. Drywood Termites
Silent Furniture Destroyers
Drywood termites live entirely inside dry wood, making them extremely difficult to detect. Unlike subterranean termites, they do not need moisture or soil to survive.
Where They Are Found
Bed frames
Sofas
Cupboards and wardrobes
Dining tables
Wooden décor, frames, and antique items
Damage Pattern
Hollow out wood from the inside
Leave behind powdery frass (looks like fine sawdust)
Attack premium-quality dry timber
Spread slowly but silently
Pro Tip:
Finding tiny piles of powder around wooden items is a major sign of drywood termite infestation.
3. Dampwood Termites
Moisture-Loving Termites
Dampwood termites thrive in wet, decaying, or moisture-damaged wood. They typically do not infest dry wood unless there is water seepage.
Where They Are Found
Bathrooms and wash areas
Basements
Near leaky pipes or taps
Damp corners of the house
Kitchens and utility areas
Damage Pattern
Live inside moisture-rich wood
Cause slow but progressive damage
Usually indicate a water leakage or dampness issue
Often go unnoticed until later stages
Pro Tip:
If your home has damp patches or plumbing leaks, dampwood termites can easily make their way in.
How to Protect Your Home from All Types of Termites
Fix water leakage and dampness issues immediately
Get annual termite inspections
Keep wooden areas dry and well-ventilated
Avoid placing wooden items directly on the floor
Opt for professional anti-termite treatment for long-term protection
Final Thoughts
No matter the type—Subterranean, Drywood, or Dampwood—every termite species can cause significant damage if ignored. Early identification and timely treatment are the best ways to protect your home, furniture, and peace of mind.
For expert termite inspection and professional termite control:
7314344562
www.deemakroko.com
Protect your home before termites take over—your furniture deserves safety.